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National Unity Day 2023: Honouring Sardar Patel's Legacy


Indian Independence  •  31 Oct, 2023  •  29,934 Views  •  ⭐ 3.0

Written by Shivani Chourasia


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The nation bows in reverence on the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, celebrated as 'Rashtriya Ekta Divas' or National Unity Day. Prime Minister Narendra Modi led the tributes to the Iron Man of India, highlighting his everlasting commitment to national unity. The day was also marked by the ‘Run for Unity’ rally, a reflection of Sardar Patel's unyielding efforts towards a united India.

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Celebrated annually on October 31, National Unity Day 2023 or Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, pays homage to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, revered as the Iron Man of India. The day marks the birth anniversary of this stalwart who had a substantial role in India's journey towards freedom and its subsequent development. This piece sheds light on some lesser-known facets of Patel's life, his remarkable contributions, and the enduring legacy that continues to inspire.

Understanding National Unity Day

Rashtriya Ekta Diwas 2023: Here is why this day is celebrated
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National Unity Day, initiated in 2014 by the governance of Narendra Modi, stands as a day to reflect upon and honour Sardar Patel's enduring legacy aimed at bolstering national unity and integration. Every year, the day sees a confluence of individuals from varied backgrounds, coming together to celebrate India's diverse fabric and reinforce their pledge towards upholding the nation's unity and integrity. The day is marked by numerous activities including cultural showcases, educational engagements, and the symbolic "Runs for Unity."

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The Formative Years and Political Ascension of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

National Unity Day 2023: Date, history, importance, wishes and more
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Born in the year 1875 in Nadiad, Gujarat, Patel embarked on his professional journey as a lawyer. His political voyage commenced in 1917 with his association with the Indian National Congress, swiftly climbing the echelons to emerge as a pivotal leader within the party. A trusted confidant of Mahatma Gandhi, Patel's involvement was instrumental in the Indian freedom struggle. His advocacy for Hindu-Muslim unity showcased his vision for a united nation, earning him the epithet, the "Iron Man of India."

Historical Highlights of National Unity Day

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (31st October, 1875 – 15th December, 1950)
Image Credits: Indian National Congress

The inception of National Unity Day in 2014 served as a tribute to Patel’s monumental efforts in political consolidation and his tenure as the first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister of India post-independence. The celebration reverberates with the ethos of unity, reflecting upon the sacrifices of freedom fighters and aiming to fortify the secular and tolerant fabric of India amidst a history often tainted by religious and communal discord.

Sardar Patel: A Closer Look

National Unity Day: All you need to know about Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on  his Birth Anniversary
Image Credits: Mumbai Mirror

Here are some lesser-known aspects of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel's remarkable life:

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  1. On the first anniversary of India's independence, he was entrusted with the role of the Home Minister.
  2. At the age of 36, Patel voyaged to England and joined Middle Temple Inn, a notable law institution, where he excelled by completing the 36-month curriculum in a mere 30 months, graduating at the helm.
  3. His allegiance to Gandhi's Non-Cooperation Movement saw him traverse through West India, rallying over 300,000 members and accruing over 1.5 million rupees for the party coffers.
  4. The unveiling of the Statue of Unity in 2018, the world’s tallest statue, stands as a monumental tribute to Patel.
  5. His unyielding efforts in amalgamating numerous princely states, championing women's rights, and his seminal contributions, resonate with his title as the "Iron Man of India."

PM Modi's Tribute and Special Event in Gujarat

On the occasion of Sardar Patel's Jayanti, PM Modi extended his wishes to the country, reminiscing about the unmatched dedication and visionary leadership of Sardar Patel. He emphasized how Patel's ideals continue to guide the nation towards integration. A special event at the Statue of Unity near Kevadia, Gujarat, witnessed PM Modi appreciating a daredevil performance by the CRPF's women personnel. The event also showcased performances by artists from villages near the India-China border, symbolizing unity amidst diversity.

Amit Shah Leads ‘Run for Unity’

In the heart of the capital at Patel Chowk, a distinguished gathering including President Droupadi Murmu, Vice-President Jagdeep Dhankhar, and Union Home Minister Amit Shah, paid floral tributes to Sardar Patel's statue. The ‘Run for Unity’ rally, initiated from Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium by Amit Shah, resonated with the collective resolve for national unity. Amit Shah lauded Sardar Patel’s instrumental role in unifying the myriad princely states post-independence, laying the foundation for a cohesive India.

Celebrations Across the Nation

Union defence minister Rajnath Singh on three-day visit to Lucknow
Image Credits: Business Standard

The spirit of unity reverberated through the nation with Union Defence Minister Rajnath Singh partaking in the ‘Run for Unity’ rally in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. He unveiled the upcoming ‘Mera Yuva Bharat’ program by PM Modi, aimed at engaging the youth in nation-building endeavours. Meanwhile, Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge expressed his homage to Sardar Patel, recalling his unparalleled efforts in threading the nation into a tapestry of unity and integrity.

Conclusion

The birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel is not merely a day of remembrance but a reiteration of India's collective pledge towards unity, showcasing the enduring legacy of the Iron Man. From the heart of the nation in Delhi to its diverse corners, the day saw a united India paying homage to Sardar Patel, whose ideals continue to shepherd the nation towards a path of unity and integrity. This day is a reflection of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel's indomitable spirit and his vision for a unified India. His life and work continue to serve as a beacon, guiding the nation towards fostering a climate of acceptance, unity, and collective growth.

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